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・ Turtle excluder device
・ Turtle F2F
・ Turtle farming
・ Turtle Fighters
・ Turtle flip over
・ Turtle Geometry
・ Turtle graphics
・ Turtle Group
・ Turtle Group National Park
・ Turtle Head Island
・ Turtle House
・ Turtle in Paradise
・ Turtle Island
・ Turtle Island (book)
・ Turtle Island (horse)
Turtle Island (Lake Erie)
・ Turtle Island (Newcastle Bay)
・ Turtle Island (North America)
・ Turtle Island Foods
・ Turtle Island Light
・ Turtle Island News
・ Turtle Island Quartet
・ Turtle Island Restoration Network
・ Turtle Island, Bermuda
・ Turtle Islands
・ Turtle Islands National Park (Malaysia)
・ Turtle Islands, Tawi-Tawi
・ Turtle Lake
・ Turtle Lake (Beltrami County, Minnesota)
・ Turtle Lake (Cass County, Minnesota)


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Turtle Island (Lake Erie) : ウィキペディア英語版
Turtle Island (Lake Erie)

Turtle Island is a remote island in the western portion of Lake Erie in the United States. The island has a unique political status, as its ownership is divided between the U.S. states of Michigan and Ohio, even though the island has no residents or use. Turtle Island is located about northeast of the mouth of the Maumee River in Maumee Bay. Today, the island houses several abandoned structures and the ruins of Turtle Island Light, a lighthouse dating back to 1866. According to the Census Bureau, most of the island lies in Jerusalem Township in Lucas County, Ohio with the smaller Michigan portion being part of Erie Township.
==History==
The Miami tribe was the first to inhabit the small island prior to 1800. They used the island primarily to gather seagull eggs. The island was named after Miami chief Mishikinakwa (), who was an influential Indian leader in the Northwest Territory during the American Revolution. Nicknamed Little Turtle, he later became popular among the American people after dissenting from his native tribe in the pursuit of peace negotiations with the Americans.
The British operated a small fort on the island around 1794 in defense of the mouth of the Maumee River, but the fort was soon abandoned. There are conflicting accounts as to who maintained ownership of the island during this time. Local folklore alludes to the belief that the Indians owned the island and used it as a military fort, while others claim the British held control of it until losing it during the War of 1812. Official accounts of the history of Turtle Island date back to 1827, when the island itself was sold at a federal government auction in nearby Monroe, Michigan. Turtle Island was believed to not even be a true island on its own but rather a former extension of Little Cedar Point Peninsula.〔 The island was bought but sold back to the United States four years later.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Turtle Island (Lake Erie)」の詳細全文を読む



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